CVE-2026-4046 (GCVE-0-2026-4046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 17:16 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:45
VLAI
Title
iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted input
Summary
The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application. This vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-30 17:33 UTC
CWE
Date Public
2026-03-12 09:02
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-4046",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-30T17:33:59.227677Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T17:35:48.736Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "V3.1.5",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:45:24.101Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "glibc",
          "vendor": "The GNU C Library",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.43",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Rocket Ma"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-03-12T09:02:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application.\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them.\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application.\n\n\n\nThis vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-153",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-617",
              "description": "CWE-617 Reachable assertion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T21:02:31.443Z",
        "orgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
        "shortName": "glibc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33980"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0007;hb=HEAD"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-announce/76814edf-cf7f-47ec-979d-2dce0a2c76bf@gotplt.org/T/#u"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted input",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
    "assignerShortName": "glibc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-4046",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-30T17:16:11.021Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-12T10:12:32.994Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:45:24.101Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-4046",
      "date": "2026-10-03",
      "epss": "0.00662",
      "percentile": "0.49931"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "affected": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                "vendor": "Siemens",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "V3.1.5",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                "vendor": "Siemens",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "V3.1.5",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
                "vendor": "Siemens",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "V3.1.5",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
                "vendor": "Siemens",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "V3.1.5",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
                "vendor": "Siemens",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "V3.1.5",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:45:24.101Z",
              "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
              "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
              }
            ],
            "x_adpType": "supplier"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-4046",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-30T17:33:59.227677Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T17:35:44.684Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "glibc",
              "vendor": "The GNU C Library",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "2.43",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.3.3",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Rocket Ma"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-03-12T09:02:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application.\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them.\n\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.43 and earlier may crash due to an assertion failure when converting inputs from the IBM1390 or IBM1399 character sets, which may be used to remotely crash an application.\n\n\n\nThis vulnerability can be trivially mitigated by removing the IBM1390 and IBM1399 character sets from systems that do not need them."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-153",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-617",
                  "description": "CWE-617 Reachable assertion",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-20T21:02:31.443Z",
            "orgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
            "shortName": "glibc"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33980"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0007;hb=HEAD"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list"
              ],
              "url": "https://inbox.sourceware.org/libc-announce/76814edf-cf7f-47ec-979d-2dce0a2c76bf@gotplt.org/T/#u"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "iconv crash due to assertion failure with untrusted input",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
        "assignerShortName": "glibc",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-4046",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-30T17:16:11.021Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-03-12T10:12:32.994Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:45:24.101Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…