CVE-2024-8008 (GCVE-0-2024-8008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-02 16:48 – Updated: 2025-10-21 05:53
VLAI
Title
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Multiple WSO2 Products via JDBC User Store Connection Validation
Summary
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient output encoding in error messages generated by the JDBC user store connection validation request. A malicious actor can inject a specially crafted payload into the request, causing the browser to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the vulnerable page. This vulnerability may allow UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data exfiltration from the browser. However, since all session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, session hijacking is not possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-02 17:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator Unknown: 0 , < 6.6.0 (custom)
Affected: 6.6.0 , < 6.6.0.211 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Unknown: 0 , < 3.1.0 (custom)
Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.0.305 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.0.396 (custom)
Affected: 3.2.1 , < 3.2.1.28 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.313 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.182 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.121 (custom)
Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.0.32 (custom)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.0.1 (custom)
Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.16 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.321 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.328 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.374 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.216 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.201 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.69 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM Unknown: 0 , < 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.374 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM Unknown: 0 , < 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.354 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.16 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.17 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.16 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI Affected: 5.14.127 , < 5.14.127.9 (custom)
Affected: 5.17.5 , < 5.17.5.289 (custom)
Affected: 5.17.118 , < 5.17.118.10 (custom)
Affected: 5.18.187 , < 5.18.187.276 (custom)
Affected: 5.18.248 , < 5.18.248.22 (custom)
Affected: 5.23.8 , < 5.23.8.193 (custom)
Affected: 5.24.8 , < 5.24.8.11 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.92 , < 5.25.92.104 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.705 , < 5.25.705.10 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.713 , < 5.25.713.1 (custom)
Affected: 5.25.724 , < 5.25.724.1 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.78 , < 7.0.78.46 (custom)
Unaffected: 7.5.12 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
              "vendor": "WSO2",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.5.0.17",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "4.5.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
              "vendor": "WSO2",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.5.0.16",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "4.5.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.user.store.configuration.ui",
              "product": "WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI",
              "vendor": "WSO2",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.14.127.9",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.14.127",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.17.5.289",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.17.5",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.17.118.10",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.17.118",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.18.187.276",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.18.187",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.18.248.22",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.18.248",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.23.8.193",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.23.8",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.24.8.11",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.24.8",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.25.92.104",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.25.92",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.25.705.10",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.25.705",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.25.713.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.25.713",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.25.724.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.25.724",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "7.0.78.46",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.78",
                  "versionType": "custom"
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                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.5.12",
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              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
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                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient output encoding in error messages generated by the JDBC user store connection validation request. A malicious actor can inject a specially crafted payload into the request, causing the browser to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the vulnerable page.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability may allow UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data exfiltration from the browser. However, since all session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, session hijacking is not possible."
                }
              ],
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            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
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                "baseScore": 5.2,
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                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
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              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
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                  "value": "GENERAL"
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              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
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                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
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          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T05:53:02.275Z",
            "orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
            "shortName": "WSO2"
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          "references": [
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              "tags": [
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              "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2024-3178/"
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          ],
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            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "WSO2-2024-3178",
            "discovery": "INTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Multiple WSO2 Products via JDBC User Store Connection Validation",
          "x_generator": {
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      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "assignerShortName": "WSO2",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-8008",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-02T16:48:12.479Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-20T11:32:44.245Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T05:53:02.275Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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