CVE-2023-5171 (GCVE-0-2023-5171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 14:13 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:19
VLAI
Summary
During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-23 19:24 UTC
CWE
  • Use-after-free in Ion Compiler
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mozilla Firefox Affected: unspecified , < 118 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Mozilla Firefox ESR Affected: unspecified , < 115.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Mozilla Thunderbird Affected: unspecified , < 115.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:52:07.557Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1851599"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-41/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-42/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-43/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5506"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00034.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5513"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AY642Z6JZODQJE7Z62CFREVUHEGCXGPD/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00015.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-5171",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-23T19:24:47.238155Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-23T19:24:55.774Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "118",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Firefox ESR",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "115.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "115.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Lukas Bernhard"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
            }
          ],
          "value": "During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Use-after-free in Ion Compiler",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-10-09T15:06:15.632Z",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1851599"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-41/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-42/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-43/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5506"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00034.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5513"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AY642Z6JZODQJE7Z62CFREVUHEGCXGPD/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00015.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-5171",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-27T14:13:12.642Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-09-25T15:03:42.289Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:19:49.191Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-5171",
      "date": "2026-10-03",
      "epss": "0.01116",
      "percentile": "0.64908"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:52:07.557Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1851599"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-41/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-42/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-43/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5506"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00034.html"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5513"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AY642Z6JZODQJE7Z62CFREVUHEGCXGPD/"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00015.html"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-5171",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-09-23T19:24:47.238155Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-09-23T19:24:51.700Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "Firefox",
              "vendor": "Mozilla",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "118",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "unspecified",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "product": "Firefox ESR",
              "vendor": "Mozilla",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "115.3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "unspecified",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "product": "Thunderbird",
              "vendor": "Mozilla",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "115.3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "unspecified",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Lukas Bernhard"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
                }
              ],
              "value": "During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "Use-after-free in Ion Compiler",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-10-09T15:06:15.632Z",
            "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
            "shortName": "mozilla"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1851599"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-41/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-42/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-43/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5506"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00034.html"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5513"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AY642Z6JZODQJE7Z62CFREVUHEGCXGPD/"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00015.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-5171",
        "datePublished": "2023-09-27T14:13:12.642Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-09-25T15:03:42.289Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:19:49.191Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…