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CVE-2026-70654 (GCVE-0-2026-70654)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:07 – Updated: 2026-08-21 11:35

Title

libvips: A well-crafted PPM image processed via a custom source could lead to possible heap buffer write overflow

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, applications that define unusual custom libvips sources and use them to process untrusted uncompressed PPM images can trigger a max/min error in vips_source_read_to_memory in libvips/iofuncs/source.c. The function uses VIPS_MAX instead of VIPS_MIN when selecting the remaining read size, allowing up to 4032 bytes to be written beyond the allocated heap buffer and causing memory corruption or a process crash. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.

Severity

5.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 11:32 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5038	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/80e021c…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "id": "CVE-2026-70654",
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CVE-2026-70653 (GCVE-0-2026-70653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:06 – Updated: 2026-08-21 15:37

Title

libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when decoding a well-crafted RLE Radiance image

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, the old-style Radiance RLE decoder in libvips/foreign/radiance.c can process a repeat marker at the beginning of a scanline in scanline_read_old and read q[-1] before any prior pixel exists. A crafted Radiance image loaded through VipsForeignLoadRad can therefore disclose four bytes of adjacent heap data, most likely other image data. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.

Severity

4.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 15:37 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5037	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/dc94557…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-70651 (GCVE-0-2026-70651)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:05 – Updated: 2026-08-25 15:25

Title

libvips: Possible integer overflow when reading multi-page TIFF images via ImageMagick

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, libvips built without libtiff support but with ImageMagick support can overflow the combined frame height while loading a crafted multi-page TIFF through VipsForeignLoadMagick. The vulnerable calculations in libvips/foreign/magick6load.c and libvips/foreign/magick7load.c multiply the per-page Ysize by n_frames without a checked bound, which can cause a heap buffer over-read and process crash. Most package-manager builds include libtiff and do not use this affected fallback path. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.

Severity

6.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-25 15:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-680 - Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5040	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/05719ca…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
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CVE-2026-70652 (GCVE-0-2026-70652)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:04 – Updated: 2026-08-21 21:45

Title

libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when resizing and re-encoding a JPEG with gain map

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, libvips built with libultrahdr support can incorrectly size an output buffer in libvips/foreign/uhdrsave.c within vips_foreign_save_uhdr_set_raw_hdr when a pipeline enlarges an incoming JPEG to a very large output before encoding a gain map through VipsForeignSaveUhdr. The undersized allocation can cause a heap buffer over-read that may disclose adjacent data or crash the process. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.

Severity

2 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 20:58 UTC

CWE

CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5039	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/cff1779…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
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                "timestamp": "2026-08-21T20:58:36.766334Z",
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CVE-2026-69242 (GCVE-0-2026-69242)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:02 – Updated: 2026-08-21 16:20

Title

libvips: Integer overflow leading to heap buffer overflow leading to possible attacker-controlled mmap-resident write

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, a crafted many-band TIFF processed through VipsForeignLoadTiff can evade scanline validation in libvips/iofuncs/image.c and cause an integer overflow in vips_image_sanity. The resulting buffer-region calculation can access attacker-controlled negative offsets in mmap-resident allocations, allowing reads or writes of other image data, possible data disclosure through uncompressed .v output, and likely process crashes. Remote code execution has not been demonstrated but cannot be ruled out. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 16:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5012	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/c72f509…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-35591 (GCVE-0-2026-35591)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 16:24 – Updated: 2026-07-20 17:44

Title

Possible heap-based buffer overflow when decoding TIFF image containing well-crafted tile

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. The `tiffload` operation in libvips versions before and including 8.18.1 could incorrectly determine the number of channels in a JPEG or JPEG2000-encoded tile within a TIFF image, leading to a possible buffer overflow. This has been patched in version 8.18.2.

Severity

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-20 17:43 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4973	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/df044e4…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: <= 8.18.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-35590 (GCVE-0-2026-35590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 16:23 – Updated: 2026-07-20 19:03

Title

Possible out-of-bounds read leading to crash when decoding well-crafted EXIF metadata

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. The EXIF decoder within libvips versions before and including 8.18.1 was not verifying the range of EXIF tag groups before passing data to libexif, leading to a possible null pointer dereference and crash. This has been patched in version 8.18.2.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-20 19:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4972	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/91ebd4d…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: <= 8.18.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-33328 (GCVE-0-2026-33328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 16:22 – Updated: 2026-07-21 15:58

Title

Possible integer overflow on 32-bit systems when reading GIF images

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. On 32-bit systems in versions before and including 8.18.0, the `gifload` operation could incorrectly determine dimensions leading to an integer overflow. This has been patched in version 8.18.1.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-21 15:53 UTC

CWE

CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4935	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9b633e4…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: <= 8.18.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
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CVE-2026-33327 (GCVE-0-2026-33327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 16:21 – Updated: 2026-07-20 19:07

Title

Possible integer overflow leading to potential heap-based buffer overflow

Summary

libvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. The `vipsload` operation in versions before and including 8.18.0 could incorrectly determine image dimensions leading to an integer overflow and a subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. This has been patched in version 8.18.1.

Severity

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-20 18:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4934	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/61e71c1…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: <= 8.18.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-59933 (GCVE-0-2025-59933)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 22:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 14:49

Title

libvips is vulnerable to Buffer Over-Read in poppler-based pdfload

Summary

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. For versions 8.17.1 and below, when libvips is compiled with support for PDF input via poppler, the pdfload operation is affected by a buffer read overflow when parsing the header of a crafted PDF with a page that defines a width but not a height. Those using libvips compiled without support for PDF input are unaffected as well as thosewith support for PDF input via PDFium. This issue is fixed in version 8.17.2. A workaround for those affected is to block the VipsForeignLoadPdf operation via vips_operation_block_set, which is available in most language bindings, or to set VIPS_BLOCK_UNTRUSTED environment variable at runtime, which will block all untrusted loaders including PDF input via poppler.

Severity

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-30 13:32 UTC

CWE

CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/a58bfae…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.17.2	x_refsource_MISC
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-5…
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-5…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.17.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2025-29769 (GCVE-0-2025-29769)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 20:09 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:03

Title

libvips has a potential heap-based buffer overflow when attempting to convert multiband TIFF input to HEIF output

Summary

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. The heifsave operation could incorrectly determine the presence of an alpha channel in an input when it was not possible to determine the colour interpretation, known internally within libvips as "multiband". There aren't many ways to create a "multiband" input, but it is possible with a well-crafted TIFF image. If a "multiband" TIFF input image had 4 channels and HEIF-based output was requested, this led to libvips creating a 3 channel HEIF image without an alpha channel but then attempting to write 4 channels of data. This caused a heap buffer overflow, which could crash the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.16.1.

Severity

8.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-08 14:20 UTC

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4392	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/4394	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/9ab6784…	x_refsource_MISC
https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.16.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          "name": "https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/396460413"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-f8r8-43hh-rghm",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "libvips has a potential heap-based buffer overflow when attempting to convert multiband TIFF input to HEIF output"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-29769",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-07T20:09:30.971Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-11T14:23:00.474Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-30T22:03:02.869Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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CVE-2023-40032 (GCVE-0-2023-40032)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-11 18:34 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:03

Title

Potential segfault due to NULL pointer dereference in libvips

Summary

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. A specially crafted SVG input can cause libvips versions 8.14.3 or earlier to segfault when attempting to parse a malformed UTF-8 character. Users should upgrade to libvips version 8.14.4 (or later) when processing untrusted input.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE

CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/3604	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/e091d65…	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
libvips	libvips	Affected: < 8.14.4

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:24:54.896Z",
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            "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-33qp-9pq7-9584"
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        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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    "cna": {
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          "product": "libvips",
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          "versions": [
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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}

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