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6 vulnerabilities by NASA-AMMOS
CVE-2026-105105 (GCVE-0-2026-105105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-03 11:55 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated ZeroMQ command/telemetry bus in AIT-Core allows remote spacecraft command injection and telemetry exfiltration
Summary
CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the ait.core.server telemetry and command broker (ait-server) in NASA-AMMOS AIT-Core through 3.1.1 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the ZeroMQ message bus to inject spacecraft command data, exfiltrate command and telemetry traffic, inject forged telemetry, or disrupt the command and telemetry bus. The ait-server ZeroMQ broker binds its XSUB and XPUB sockets to all network interfaces by default without authentication or transport security. An attacker able to reach TCP port 5559 can publish messages onto internal topics, including the __commands__ command topic. With the shipped default configuration, command messages are forwarded through command_stream and emitted on the command-uplink UDP path. An attacker able to reach TCP port 5560 can subscribe to command and telemetry traffic on the ground bus. AIT-Core 3.1.2 changes the default ZeroMQ bind addresses to loopback.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | AIT-Core |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.1.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-71289 (GCVE-0-2026-71289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 12:26 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA-AMMOS ANMS / JHUAPL dtnma-tools Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution via Exposed AMP Manager REST API
Summary
The NASA-AMMOS Asynchronous Network Management System (ANMS) reference implementation's default docker-compose.yml publishes the amp-manager service's REST API directly to the host network interface (port 8089, e.g. ":8089/tcp") with cap_add: NET_ADMIN, NET_RAW, SYS_NICE, bypassing the CAM (Configuration and Access Manager) gateway that is otherwise the system's sole authentication boundary.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 15:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/anms | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/JHUAPL-DTNMA/dtnma-tools | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | anms |
Affected:
0 , ≤ *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-08-05 12:26
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CVE-2026-71214 (GCVE-0-2026-71214)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 06:59 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA-AMMOS plandev - Client-Supplied session_variables Bypass Hasura-Origin Authorization in sequencing-server
Summary
The Aerie/PlanDev sequencing-server's authorization middleware (sequencing-server/src/app.ts) derives the caller's Hasura session role via getHasuraSession, which prefers a session_variables object taken directly from the client-supplied JSON request body over the Authorization header's JWT claims, with no verification that the request actually originated from Hasura.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/plandev | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | plandev (sequencing-server) |
Affected:
0
|
Date Public
2026-08-05 06:59
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CVE-2026-60113 (GCVE-0-2026-60113)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 15:40 – Updated: 2026-07-30 13:54 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AIT-DSN < 2.2.2 Missing Authentication via SLE API Routes
Summary
AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (AIT) Deep Space Network (DSN) Interface before 2.2.2 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the Space Link Extension (SLE) interface manager that allows unauthenticated network attackers to access seven unprotected API routes by sending direct HTTP requests with no credentials. Attackers can reach the exposed SLE endpoints to start or stop Deep Space Network communication sessions, retrieve telemetry frame data, and inject arbitrary frames into active spacecraft links.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 13:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-DSN/releases/ta… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-DSN/blob/master… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-DSN/security/ad… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-DSN/commit/06d0… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ait-dsn-miss… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | AIT-DSN |
Affected:
0 , < 2.2.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-07-14 00:00
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CVE-2026-60112 (GCVE-0-2026-60112)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 15:35 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:20 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AIT-GUI < 2.5.1 Missing Authentication via Sessions.create()
Summary
AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (AIT) GUI before 2.5.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows any unauthenticated network attacker to obtain a valid session and issue arbitrary spacecraft commands by calling Sessions.create() without any credential check. Attackers can exploit the unauthenticated session issuance in Sessions.create() and subsequently invoke handle_cmd() to forward arbitrary commands directly to the AIT command bus without any authentication gate between session creation and command dispatch.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 17:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/releases/ta… | release-notes |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/blob/2.5.1/… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/commit/beb8… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ait-gui-miss… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | AIT-GUI |
Affected:
0 , < 2.5.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:nasa:ait_gui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-07-02 00:00
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CVE-2026-47731 (GCVE-0-2026-47731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:36 – Updated: 2026-07-22 14:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA AMMOS Instrument Toolkit: Path traversal resulting in arbitrary file append (can be triggered over the network by unauthenticated attacker)
Summary
The AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (Formerly the Bespoke Links to Instruments for Surface and Space (BLISS)) is a Python-based software suite developed to handle Ground Data System (GDS), Electronic Ground Support Equipment (EGSE), commanding, telemetry uplink/downlink, and sequencing for instrument and CubeSat Missions. In versions prior to 2.6.1 and in version 3.1.0, the Binary Stream Capture (BSC) component exposes an unauthenticated HTTP API for dynamically creating packet capture "handlers." Because the code blindly trusts path‑related form fields, a remote client can bypass the configured log root and direct BSC to log to arbitrary filesystem paths (path traversal / directory escape), and append attacker‑controlled data to those files, using the privileges of the`ait-bsc` process. There are two ways for a remote attacker to trigger this. First, if the attacker has access to the network where `ait-bsc` is deployed (a reason for that could be that the ports are publicly accessible), the payloads can be directly sent to the server to trigger the arbitrary file append. This type of attack is demonstrated in `python_poc.py`. Second, even if the attacker does not have direct access to the network because the software is running in a local network, it is possible to exploit this if a bad actor in that network opens an attacker-controlled website (which might be a website created by an attacker, or a third-party website compromised by the attacker). The browser javascript can automatically send the requests necessary to exploit this into the local network. This is even possible if the server is only accessible on `localhost`. This type of attack is demonstrated by `attacker_tcp.py` and `test1.html` (first launch the attacker TCP server, then start a webserver to host `test1.html`, for example using `python3 -m http.server 7000`, and open `test1.html`).This issue affects BSC (Binary Stream Capture) and usage of the ait-bsc server. This impacts AIT-Core versions before 3.1.1, from 2.x before 2.6.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.1.1 or 2.6.1.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-Core/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-Core/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-Core/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA-AMMOS | AIT-Core |
Affected:
< 2.6.1
Affected: = 3.1.0 |
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