Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6967 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-100538 (GCVE-0-2026-100538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 02:18 – Updated: 2026-09-28 17:44
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Local File Read via Outbound Attachments
Summary
OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') before 2026.8.1 does not apply the originating sender's global or per-agent toolsBySender policy when handling outbound attachments. A sender that has been explicitly denied filesystem read tools can still cause a known local file to be read and returned via a final-response media directive or a message attachment, disclosing local file contents to an admitted requester whose agent turn did not include the read tool. Exploitation requires knowledge or derivation of a useful host path and a delivery flow that accepts local attachments. The issue is fixed in version 2026.8.1.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 17:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.8.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-100535 (GCVE-0-2026-100535)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 02:18 – Updated: 2026-09-26 02:18
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Privilege Escalation via Session Memory
Summary
OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') versions >= 2026.4.5 and < 2026.8.1 can lose the originating requester's restrictions and untrusted provenance when session-derived text is persisted to session memory. In deployments where session-memory capture and dreaming are enabled, a restricted external sender whose messages are admitted with limited tools can persist instructions that are later supplied to an unattended background (dreaming) agent holding broader file and command capabilities, allowing actions beyond the authority of the original turn and affecting files, commands, or services available to that agent. Exploitation requires the content to be captured, selected for later processing, and followed by the model. The issue is fixed in 2026.8.1.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 2026.4.5 , < 2026.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.8.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-100530 (GCVE-0-2026-100530)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 02:18 – Updated: 2026-09-28 17:42
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Exec Approval Directory Binding
Summary
OpenClaw versions before 2026.8.1 fail to bind working directory context to reusable exec approvals, allowing approved commands to execute in different directories. Attackers with an allow-always approval can reuse it to run the same command against unreviewed files or repositories with materially different effects.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 17:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.8.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-100529 (GCVE-0-2026-100529)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 02:18 – Updated: 2026-09-29 17:16
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Authorization Scope Widening via File-Transfer
Summary
OpenClaw versions before 2026.8.1 contain an authorization scope widening vulnerability in file-transfer allow-always approvals that allows attackers to reuse standing grants for unreviewed paths. Attackers can exploit glob metacharacter interpretation and node display name reuse to access sibling paths or different nodes beyond the operator's original approval scope.
Severity
7.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 17:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Affected: 0 , < 2026.8.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2026.8.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-100392 (GCVE-0-2026-100392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 20:16 – Updated: 2026-09-29 19:25
VLAI
Title
InvoicePlane: Primary Administrator Privilege Downgrade via `Users::form()` (Missing Object-Level Authorization)
Summary
InvoicePlane is a self-hosted open source application for managing invoices, clients, and payments. In version 1.7.2, Users::form() performs no object-level authorization check on user_id = 1. A Secondary Administrator (user_type = 1, user_id != 1) can rewrite the Primary Administrator's user_type to 2 (Guest / read-only), destroying the root account's privilege and locking the legitimate owner out of the instance. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 19:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-100371 (GCVE-0-2026-100371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 20:15 – Updated: 2026-09-29 13:51
VLAI
Title
InvoicePlane: Incomplete Authorization Remediation in Users::form() Enables Primary Administrator Account Takeover via Email Reassignment and Password Recovery
Summary
InvoicePlane is a self-hosted open source application for managing invoices, clients, and payments. In version 1.7.2, an authorization guard to Users::change_password(), was added to address a previous authorization flaw that allowed a secondary administrator (user_type=1, user_id != 1) to directly change the password of the primary administrator (user_id=1) through users/change_password/{id}. That remediation, however, protects only the direct password-change operation. It does not protect the identity attribute that password recovery actually trusts: user_email. Users::form() applies no equivalent object-level authorization check when editing the primary administrator's account, and user_email is not included in PROTECTED_FIELDS. A secondary administrator can therefore rewrite the primary administrator's email address, then drive the public password-recovery flow — which resolves the account by user_email — to receive the reset token and take over user_id=1. The result is an alternate attack path that achieves the same impact PR #1638 was intended to prevent: cross-administrator full account takeover of the primary administrator. This issue has been patched via commit 8616fa4.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-97818 (GCVE-0-2026-97818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 04:44 – Updated: 2026-09-25 13:53
VLAI
Summary
phpIPAM through 1.8.3 has incorrect authorization for id=="admins" and id=="all" in api/controllers/User.php.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 13:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpipam phpIPAM Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpipam:phpipam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-97335 (GCVE-0-2026-97335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 13:22 – Updated: 2026-09-28 16:32
VLAI
Title
Incorrect authorization in LXD storage volume API allows reading volumes from other projects
Summary
Incorrect authorization in the custom storage volume creation endpoint in Canonical LXD versions 5.0.0 and later (fixed in 5.0.10, 5.21.8 and 6.10) on Linux allows an authenticated client with permission to create custom volumes in a project to copy, and so read, any custom storage volume from any other project on the server, including its snapshots and configuration. The client does this with a crafted request that sets a source volume and source.project but omits source.type.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 14:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical LXD Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.10 (semver)
Affected: 5.21.0 , < 5.21.8 (semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-25 03:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-96680 (GCVE-0-2026-96680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 23:00 – Updated: 2026-09-24 13:13
VLAI
Title
ByteDance Coze Scraper Extension External Message index.js chrome.runtime.onMessageExternal.addListener authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in ByteDance Coze Scraper Extension up to 2.0.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function chrome.runtime.onMessageExternal.addListener of the file static/background/index.js of the component External Message Handler. The manipulation of the argument body.url/paginationConfig/xPathConfig/body.urls/xPaths results in missing authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 13:12 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/409003 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/409003/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-96680 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/904123 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/xryj920/chrome_extensions/blob… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ByteDance Coze Scraper Extension Affected: 2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1
Affected: 2.0.2
    cpe:2.3:a:bytedance:coze_scraper_extension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DRXYJ-01 (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-96603 (GCVE-0-2026-96603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 21:45 – Updated: 2026-09-24 13:14
VLAI
Title
Abdurrab5 online-makeup-store Admin functions.php confirm_user authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Abdurrab5 online-makeup-store. Affected is the function confirm_logged_in/confirm_user of the file functions.php of the component Admin Handler. Such manipulation of the argument adminid leads to missing authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 13:14 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/408969 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/408969/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-96603 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/899001 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/yashkeral/cve-writeups/blob/ma… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Abdurrab5 online-makeup-store Affected: 336a4b09e5c840bdfe6dfde6616add0b20e4b4ee
Affected: c3ca96769c008a8a1518c8f9adbc7c8b52d83480
Affected: f804fe3ef5cf3570ced0fa34fb2de492a1306345
    cpe:2.3:a:abdurrab5:online-makeup-store:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yashkumar Keral (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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